Rwanda
Regulation for Issuance of Capital Market Debt Securities
Regulation 15 of 2013
- Published in Official Gazette 35 on 2 September 2013
- Assented to on 5 August 2013
- Commenced on 2 September 2013
- [This is the version of this document from 2 September 2013.]
Chapter One
General provisions
Article 1 – Purpose
The purpose of these Regulations is to regulate the public offer of Capital Market Debt Securities in Rwanda.Article 2 – Definitions
“Authority” means the Capital Market Authority;“Act” means the law No 01/2011 of 10/02/2011 regulating the Capital market in Rwanda;“Debt Securities” A debt Security is a contractual or written assurance to repay a debt. This includes the Government Treasury Bonds, the Municipal Bonds, The Corporate Bonds, the Infrastructure bonds and other related securities approved by the Authority.“Issuer” in relation to these regulations, means the person by whom Debt securities have been issued or are to be issued and shall include a company, the Government of Rwanda or other legal entity that offers debt securities to the public or a section thereof in Rwanda, where it is intended that such securities shall be listed on an approved securities exchange in Rwanda or elsewhere;“listing” means admission of a debt securities to the official list of a securities exchange, and the terms “list” and “listed” shall be construed accordingly;“Prospectus” means a notice, circular, advertisement or request issued in paper, electronic or other form inviting applications or offers from the public to subscribe for or purchase, or offering to the public for subscription or purchase, of a debt security.“A recognized stock exchange” means a stock exchange approved under Capital Market laws.“Offer” The sale of debt securities by any legal entity provided for in this regulation to the public in order to raise funds for business expansion and investment.Article 3 – Scope of the regulations
These Regulations shall apply to all public offers of debt instruments in Rwanda where the issuer intends to seek listing on an approved securities exchange in Rwanda.Chapter II
Qualifications for issuance of debt instruments
Article 4 – Incorporation
The issuer must be:(1)(a)Duly incorporated or otherwise established in accordance with the laws of Rwanda or any other recognizable law;(b)Registered under the Company’s Act;(2)A government borrowing authority;(3)A public authority;(4)A person approved by the Authority.Article 5 – Profitability and track record
A new applicant must have an adequate track record. An adequate track record will normally be at least three financial years and the company must have declared positive profits after tax attributable to shareholders in at least the last two financial periods preceding the application of the issue, or as shall be determined by the Authority.The Authority will also take into account the track record of previous corporate structures of applicants that differed from the applicant's current structure for the purposes of determining adequate track record. This may include, for example, partnerships, proprietary companies, mutual and de-mutualized structures or other structures as determined by the Authority. The Authority may also accept a shorter period, than three financial years, if the public offering is fully underwritten on a firm basis by an underwriter approved by the Authority at least to the extent of the minimum amount required to be raised by the issue.In the case of a new applicant, the latest financial period for which audited accounts have been prepared must not have ended more than six (6) months before the date of the disclosure document.Article 6 – Free transferability
The debt securities for which public offer is sought must be fully negotiable and freely transferable except:(a)Any statutory restrictions on transfers;(b)Any restrictions on transfers which the Authority in its absolute discretion agrees to impose on the securities of mutual organizations.Article 7 – Minimum number of debt holders
There must be an open market in the instruments for which offer is sought. This means that there must at all times be at least seven (7) holders of the securities who are not a director or substantial shareholder of the issuer or a director of a substantial shareholder of the issuer or an associate of any of them.Article 8 – Minimum capital and assets
If the issuer is a company and its shares are not listed on the Stock Exchange in Rwanda market, the issuer must have minimum authorized issued and fully paid up share capital of Rwf 500 million and net assets of Rwf 1 (one) billion before the public offering of the instruments, and the nominal amount of each class of debt securities for which listing is sought must be at least Rwfs.1000, 000 or such other amount as the Authority may from time to time determine. Further issues of debt securities which are uniform in all respects with debt securities of a class already listed are not subject to these limits.The minimum size of a bond issue shall be (Rwf 500 Million).Article 9 – Additional qualifications
The qualifications outlined in the previous articles are not exhaustive and an applicant must satisfy any additional requirements and supply such further documents and information that the Authority may require in any particular case.Chapter III
Application procedures and requirements
Article 10 – Application procedures
Each application for Public offer of debt securities shall consist of the following:(i)A formal letter of application signed by a duly authorized officer of the applicant and the sponsor and which complies with the requirements set out in this regulation;(ii)The various supporting documents specified in this regulation;(iii)A valid and up to date prospectus document;(iv)The appropriate fees as described in the capital market fees regulation;The Authority may allow an issuer to provide an information memorandum instead of a prospectus document but only if:(i)The applicant satisfies the Authority that:a)It has not raised any capital in the previous 3 months and does not expect it will raise capital in the next 3 months;b)The spread of its securities complies with this regulation.Article 11 – Supporting documents
In support of its application, the issuer must lodge the following documents with the Authority:1)A certified copy of its certificate of incorporation or equivalent document, if not incorporated in Rwanda a certified copy of its certificate of registration under the relevant Act;2)A certified copy of the constitutional documents and all amendments made since the incorporation;3)The audited annual report and accounts for each of the three (3) completed financial years of the issuer or group immediately preceding the issue of the disclosure document or since incorporation, if shorter;4)A certified copy of all the resolution(s) authorizing the issue of such and allotment of such securities, including the making of the application and the signing of the issuer’s undertaking and approving and authorizing the issue of the disclosure document or information memorandum;5)An issuer’s undertaking in the form set out in Annex 1, duly signed for and on behalf of the applicant;6)In the case of a new applicant, a declaration and undertaking signed by each director and proposed director of the issuer, in the form set out in Annex 2;7)A person’s declaration in the form set out in Annex 3;8)An undertaking from the proposed nominated adviser in the form required by the Authority;9)A copy of any temporary document of title and any definitive document of title in respect of the securities to be listed;10)A certified copy of every letter, report, statement of adjustments, valuation, contract, resolution and other documents referred to in the prospectus document;11)A copy of licenses where one is required by the company’s act;12)A copy of the trust deed or other document securing or constituting the Debt securities;13)Provisions to make available the final shareholder list;14)Declaration of all associates of the applicant, the applicant's directors and the applicant's officers;15)Submission to the Authority on securities whose transfer is to be restricted;16)Signed copies of any restriction agreement;17)Such other documentation as may be required by the Authority.Article 12 – Prospectus document
The prospectus document must be lodged with the Authority.Any prospectus document issued by an issuer must carry on the first page of the document (excluding any cover), in a prominent position and in bold type, the following disclaimer:Article 13 – Distributions
If the method of listing involves a distribution of securities, then, the issuer must furnish the Exchange with an electronic copy of a letter confirming that the distribution has been successful and the required minimum percentage is in public hands and, if requested by the securities exchange, a list containing the name and address and number of securities received by each person under the distribution.Article 14 – Application to issue a public debt security
An application to issue and list a public debt shall consist of a formal letter of application together with a draft prospectus/information disclosure document. The document in draft may be incorporated in reference to the following disclosure guidelines and format.1.Generala.Name of applicant and date and place of incorporation;b.If not incorporated in Rwanda, the date on which applicant was registered;c.The address of the registered office and the address of each office where the share register is kept;d.A formal request for the approval of the offer of the securities to be listed with the specification of the nominal amount of the securities;e.The proposed method of issuing and listing the securities and details of allotment criteria if known and distribution;f.The net assets of the issuer;g.An estimate of the net proceeds of the issue and the intended use of the proceeds;h.The name of any other stock exchange where the securities of the issuer are already listed and or traded.2.Share capital and ownershipi.A tabular list of:a)The title and designation of each class of share;b)The number of shares issued;c)The voting rights attached to each share;d)The amount of issued and fully paid-up shares;e)The shareholdings of the directors and employees of the issuer;f)The names all shareholders of the issuer who own 5% or more of the shares of the issuer and their respective issuers;g)A list of the top 10 shareholders of the issuer including the dates the shares were allotted to them, the consideration they provided and the number of shares that they held.3.History and nature of businessProvide short introductory paragraph describing the general nature of the business and products of the applicant. A brief history of the issuer from inception to the date of application. A description of the business undertaken by the issuer and its subsidiaries or associated companies, including principal products manufactured, traded or services rendered or investments held, principal markets for the products and raw materials, method of marketing, annual turnover for the preceding three financial years and for the current financial year to the latest date available.4.Financial informationAudited annual and consolidated accounts prepared on the basis of true and fair view of the assets and liabilities and the financial position and profit and losses must be disclosed in the prospectus/information memorandum.5.Summary of earningsA summary of turnover, earnings, on a consolidated basis if the applicant has subsidiaries, for the last three (3) financial years showing sales, earnings before charges for depreciation, interest and tax (if any), the amount of each of those charges, net income before extraordinary items, extraordinary items, net income and earnings per share.6.Tabulation of balance sheetA tabulation of its balance sheet for each of the three (3) financial years (consolidated if the applicant has subsidiaries) or from the date of incorporation, if shorter. The tabulation should include a calculation of the net asset value per security for each of the last three (3) financial years.7.Tabulation of cash flowsA tabulation showing changes in the financial position of the group over each of the last three financial years in the form of a cash flow statement.8.Financial ratiosAn accountant’s report shall disclose a pro-forma balance sheet, profit and loss account and a cash projection for the next 12 months after the issue and the following financial ratios for the last three years:a.earnings before interest and taxes interest cover;b.percentage of funds from operations to total debt;c.percentage of free cash flow to total debt;d.total free cash flow to short-term debt obligations;e.net profit margin;f.long term debt to capital employed;g.total debt to equity.9.Associated companies or subsidiariesA tabular list of all subsidiaries and associated companies indicating:(i)name of each company;(ii)a brief statement of the nature of its business and relationship to the operations of the entire enterprise;(iii)Categories of authorized, issued and paid up share capital, par value and the amount of owned by the issuer in the subsidiary or associate.10.PropertiesBrief description of the nature of properties of the applicant and its subsidiaries or associated companies outlining the following:(i)Location;(ii)land area;(iii)number of buildings;(iv)aggregate floor area of buildings;(v)whether property is owned or leased, and if leased, rental amounts for each of the three (3) preceding financial years and the average term of years.11.LitigationParticulars of any litigation or legal claims of material importance made against the applicant or its associated companies in the last five (5) years or which is outstanding or threatened against any member of the group, or an appropriate negative statement.12.Management(i)Provide the full name, residential address and description (qualifications or area of expertise or responsibility) of every director or proposed director and any person who performs an important administrative, management or supervisory function and particulars of the principal functions performed by each of them within the group;(ii)The nature of any family relationship between the persons mentioned above;(iii)A brief account of the business experience of each of these persons during the last five years;(iv)Indicate any other directorships held by each director or proposed director in any publicly listed or traded companies;(v)State if any director or proposed director has, in any jurisdiction, been convicted in any criminal proceeding or has had a bankruptcy petition filed against him or any partnership in which he was a partner or anybody corporate of which he was a director or has been sanctioned or otherwise disciplined by any self-regulatory securities association of which he is or has been a member or any securities supervisory or regulatory body or any such event is pending.13.Sponsors, Advisers, bankers, etc(i)Names and addresses of the issuer’s sponsor, financial advisers, principal bankers, nominated adviser, share registrar/transfer agent and legal advisers;(ii)Name, address and professional qualification of the issuer’s auditors.14.Statement of non-complianceA statement of any of the Rules which cannot be met by the applicant and detailed arguments to support any request for a waiver or modification of the normal requirements.15.DeclarationA declaration that to the best of the issuer’s knowledge, information and belief:(1)save as specified in the application letter, all the qualifications for issuance set out in this regulation, in so far as applicable and required to be met and fulfilled prior to application, have been met or fulfilled in relation to the issuer and the securities of the issuer the subject of the application;(2)that all information required to be included in the prospectus/information memorandum document pursuant to this regulation (on confirmation of allotment, distribution and minimum holding by the public and information on shareholders) will be included;(3)that there are no other facts bearing on the issuer’s application for issuance which, in the issuer’s opinion should be disclosed to investors.Article 15 – Repealing inconsistent provisions
All prior regulatory provisions contrary to these regulations are hereby repealed.Article 16 – Commencement
This regulation shall come into force on the date of its publication in the Official Gazette of the Republic of Rwanda.History of this document
02 September 2013 this version
Commenced
05 August 2013
Assented to